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  • Looking for Career advice?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under smart growth management | 2 Comments »

    I’m currently pursuing an online associates degree at a local technical college in supervisory management and in a pickle as to if I move from the La Crosse WI area before I graduate or not. This area is not an are of recent job growth and wondering if it is smart to puruse a different career path before I graduate that way I would know if I like it by the time I graduate? That make sense if not let me know.

    Well if you’re moving to an area that’s not growing, the only reason I’d go there is to better my career. If the career path that you’ve chosen is what you’d like to pursue, do it but be a little more open about where you’re looking. You don’t necessarily need an escape path right away, but you do need to have opportunities for growth. Do some more research about where your particular area of interest is growing. Do you have a particular industry that you are interested in — if so, research where large companies in that industry are based and maybe you target that area.

    Anyone intrested in writing a two page summary of this?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under smart growth program | 2 Comments »

    FIBER KEEPS ITS PROMISE

    BY

    GEORGE GILDER

    "Today, I await the death of television, telephony, VCRs,
    and analog cameras with utter confidence as Moore’s law
    unfolds." Rupert Murdoch, Ted Turner, John Malone, are
    you listening?"

    Get ready. Bandwidth will triple each year for
    the next 25, creating trillions in new wealth.

    Editor’s note: Four years ago, Forbes ASAP published its first issue with
    a stunning prophecy by contributing editor George Gilder. Fiber optics,
    said George, had the potential to carry 25 trillion bits per second down
    a single strand. This represented a ten-thousandfold leap in carrying
    capacity over the 2.5 billion bits "barrier" long assumed by most experts
    in the field. What did George see that others had missed? One, a
    little-recognized (at the time) breakthrough called an erbium-doped
    amplifier, which keeps optical signals pure and strong over long distances.
    The other was a deep technical shift, with roots in the 1940s-era work of
    information theory pioneer Claude Shannon. If you believed Shannon, his
    logic dictated a new messaging scheme called wave division multiplexing.
    Though scorned by the experts four years ago, WDM now is emerging as the
    winner George had prophesied.

    The real winners will be all of us, as the coming world of cheap,
    unlimited bandwidth unfolds and at last fulfills the true potential
    of the information age. Here is George with an update.

    IMAGINE THAT IN 1975 YOU KNEW that Moore’s law–the Intel chairman’s
    projection of the doubling of the number of transistors on a microchip
    every 18 months–would hold for the rest of your lifetime. What if you
    knew that these transistors would run cooler, faster, better, and cheaper
    as they got smaller and were crammed more closely together? Suppose you
    knew the law of the microcosm: that the cost-effectiveness of any
    number of "n" transistors on a single silicon sliver would rise by the
    square of the increase in "n."

    As an investor knowing this Moore’s law trajectory, you would have
    been able to predict and exploit a long series of developments: the
    emergence of the PC; its dominance over all other computer form factors;
    the success of companies making chips, disk drives, peripherals, and
    software for this machine. With a slight effort of intellect, you
    could have extended the insight and prophesied the digitization of
    watches, records (CDs), cellular phones, cameras, TVs, broadcast
    satellites, and other devices that can use miniaturized computer power.
    If you did not know precisely when each of these benisons would flourish,
    you would have known that each one was essentially inevitable. To
    calculate approximate dates, you had only to guess the product’s optimal
    price of popularization and then match its need for mips (millions of
    instructions per second) of computer power with the cost of those mips
    as defined by Moore’s law.

    Merely by using this technique of Moore’s law matching–and holding
    to it with unshakable conviction for nearly 20 years–I became known as
    a "futurist." Today I await the death of television, telephony, VCRs,
    and analog cameras with utter confidence as Moore’s law unfolds. You
    can tell me about the 98% penetration of TVs in American homes, the
    continuing popularity of couch-potato entertainments, the effectiveness
    of broadcast advertising, and the profound and unbridgeable chasm
    between the office appliance and the living-room tube. But I will pay
    no attention. Just you wait–Jack Welch, Ted Turner, Rupert Murdoch,
    John Malone, and David Jennings–the TV will die and you may be too late
    for the Net.

    It is now 1997, and a stream of dramatic events certifies that
    another law, as powerful and fateful and inexorable as Moore’s, is
    gaining a similar sway over the future of technology. It is what I have
    termed the law of the telecosm.

    Its physical base lies in the same quantum realm of eigenstates
    and band gaps that governs the performance of transistors and also makes
    photons leap and lase. But the telecosm reaches beyond components to
    systems, combining the science of the electromagnetic spectrum with Claude
    Shannon’s information theory. In essence, as frequencies rise and
    wavelengths drop, digital performance improves exponentially. Bandwidth
    rises, power usage sinks, antenna size shrinks, interference collapses,
    error rates plummet.

    The law of the telecosm ordains that the total bandwidth of
    communications systems will triple every year for the next 25 years. As
    communicators move up-spectrum, they can use bandwidth as a substitute
    for power, memory, and switching. This results in far cheaper and more
    efficient systems. In 1996, the new fiber paradigm emerged in full force.
    Parallel communications in all-optical networks became the dominant source
    of new bandwidth in telecom. Like Moore’s law, the law of the telecosm
    will reshape the entire world of information technology. It defines the
    direction of technological advance, the vectors of growth, the sweet spots
    for finance.

    AMERICA’S DARK SECRET

    FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, American companies have been laying optical
    fiber strands at a pace of some 4,000 miles a day, for a total of more
    than 25 million strand miles. Five years ago, the top 10% of U.S. homes
    and businesses were, on average, a thousand households away from a fiber
    node; now they are a hundred households away.

    However, the imperial advance of this technology conceals a dark
    secret, which has led to a pervasive underestimation of the long-term
    impact of photonics. Sixty percent of the fiber remains "dark" (unused
    for communications) and even the leading-edge "lit" fiber is being used
    at less than one ten-thousandth of its intrinsic capacity. This problem
    has prompted leaders in the industry, from Bill Gates and Andy Grove to
    Bob Metcalfe and Mitch Kapor, to underrate drastically the impact of fiber
    optics.

    Restricting the speed and cost-effectiveness of fiber has been an
    electronic bottleneck and a regulatory noose. In order for the signal
    to be amplified, regenerated, or switched, the light pulses had to be
    transformed into electronic pulses by optoelectronic converters. For
    all the talk of the speed of light, fiber-optic systems therefore could
    pass bits no faster than the switching speed of transistors, which tops
    out at a cycle time of between 2.5 and 10 gigahertz. Meanwhile, telecom
    companies could not deploy new low-cost fiber products any faster than
    the switching speed of politicians and regulators, which tops out roughly
    at a cycle time of between 2.5 years and a rate of evolution measurable
    only by means of carbon 14.

    Nonetheless, the intrinsic capacity of every fiber line is not 2.5
    gigahertz. Nor is it even 25 gigahertz, which is roughly the capacity
    of all the frequencies commonly used in the air, from AM radio to kA
    band satellite. The intrinsic capacity of every fiber thread, as thin
    as a human hair, is at the least one thousand times the capacity of what
    we call the "air." One thread could carry all the calls in America on
    the peak moment of Mother’s Day. One fiber thread could carry 25 times
    more bits than last year’s average traffic load of all the world’s
    communications networks put together: an estimated terabit (trillion
    bits) a second.

    Over the last five years, technological breakthroughs and
    legislative loopholes have begun to open up this immense capacity to
    possible use. Following concepts pioneered and patented by David Payne
    at the University of Southampton in England, a Bell Laboratories group
    led by Emmanuel Desurvire and Randy Giles developed a workable
    all-optical device. They showed that a short stretch of fiber doped
    with erbium, a rare earth mineral, and excited by a cheap laser diode
    can function as a powerful amplifier over fully 4,500 gigahertz of the
    25,000 gigahertz span. Introduced by Pirelli of Italy and popularized
    by Ciena Corporation of Savage, Maryland, and by Lucent and Alcatel,
    today such photonic amplifiers are a practical reality. Put in packages
    between two and three cubic inches in size, the erbium-doped fiber
    amplifiers (EDFAs) fit anywhere in an optical network for enhancing
    signals without electronics.

    This invention overcame the most fundamental disadvantage of
    optical networks compared to electronic networks. You can tap into an
    electronic network as often as desired without eroding the voltage
    signal. Although resistance and capacitance will leach away the
    current, there are no splitting losses in a voltage divider. Photonic
    signals, by contrast, suffer splitting losses every time they are
    tapped; they lose photons until eventually there are none left. The
    cheap and compact all-optical amplifier solves this problem. It is an
    invention comparable in importance to the integrated circuit.

    Just as the integrated circuit made it possible to put an entire
    computer system on a single sliver of silicon, the all-optical amplifier
    makes it possible to put an entire system on a seamless seine of
    silica–glass. Unleashing the law of the telecosm, it makes possible a
    new global economy of bandwidth abundance.

    Five years ago when I first celebrated the radical implications of
    erbium-doped amplifiers, skepticism reigned. I was summoned to Bellcore,
    where the first optical networks had been built and then abandoned, to
    learn the acute limits of the technology from Charles Brackett and his
    team. I had offered the vision of a broadband fibersphere–a worldwide
    web of glass and light–where computer users could tune into favored
    frequencies as readily as radios tune into frequencies in the atmosphere
    today. But Brackett and other Bellcore experts told me that my basic
    assumption was false. It was no simpler, they said, to tune into one of
    scores of frequencies on a fiber than to select time slots in a
    time-division-multiplexed (TDM) bitstream.

    Indeed, electronic switching technology was moving faster than
    optical technology. In the face of the momentum and installed base of
    electronic switching and multiplexing, the fibersphere with hundreds of
    tunable frequencies would remain a fantasy, like Ted Nelson’s Xanadu.

    In 1997 the fantasy is coming true around the world. Xanadu has
    become the World Wide Web. The erbium-doped fiber amplifier is an
    explosively growing $250 million business. Electronic TDM seems to
    have topped out at 2.5 gigabits a second. TDM gear has suffered a
    series of delays and nagging defects and so far has failed in the market.

    Electronic TDM failed not only because it pushed the envelope of
    electronics but also because it violated the new paradigm. In
    single-mode fiber, the two key impediments are nonlinearities in the
    glass and chromatic dispersion (the blurring of bit pulses because even
    in a single band different frequencies move at different speeds).
    Chromatic dispersion increases by the square of the bit rate, and the
    impact of nonlinearities rises with the power of the signal.
    High-powered, high-bit-rate TDM flunked both telecosm tests. By
    contrast, wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) follows the laws of
    the telecosm; it succeeds by wasting bandwidth and stinting on power.
    WDM takes some 33% more bandwidth per bit than TDM, but it reduces power
    to combat nonlinearity and divides the bitstream into multiple
    frequencies in order to combat dispersion. Thus it can extend the
    distance or increase capacity by a factor of four or more today and can
    lay the foundations for the fibersphere tomorrow.

    In 1996 the new fiber paradigm emerged in full force. Parallel
    communications in all-optical networks, long depicted as a broadband
    pipe dream, crushed all competitors and became the dominant source of
    new bandwidth in the world telecom network. The year began with a
    trifold explosion at the Conference on Optical Fiber Communication in
    San Jose when three companies–Lucent Technologies’ Bell Labs, NTT Labs,
    and Fujitsu–all announced terabit-per-second WDM transmissions down a
    single fiber. Sprint confirmed the significance of the laboratory
    breakthroughs by announcing deployment of Ciena’s MultiWave 1600 WDM
    system, so called because it can increase the capacity of a single fiber
    thread by 1,600%.

    The revolution continues in 1997. At the beginning of January,
    NEC declared that by increasing the number of bits per hertz from one to
    three, it had raised the laboratory WDM record to three terabits per
    second. During 1996, MCI had increased the speed of its Internet
    backbone by a factor of 25, from 45 megabits a second to 1.2 gigabits.
    On January 6, Fred Briggs, chief engineering officer at MCI, announced
    that his company is in the process of installing new WDM equipment from
    Hitachi and Pirelli that increases the speed of its phone network
    backbone to 40 gigabits per second. Accelerating MCI’s previous plans
    by some two years, the new system will use a more limited form of
    wavelength-division multiplexing to put four 10-gigabit in-cause
    formation streams on a single fiber thread.

    The first deployment will use existing facilities on a 275-mile
    route between Chicago and St. Louis, but the technology will be extended
    to the entire network. This move will consummate a nearly thousandfold
    upgrade of the MCI backbone, from 45 megabits per second to 40 gigabits,
    within some 36 months. Ciena, meanwhile, has announced technology that
    allows transmission of 100 gigabits per second.

    Its February IPO was the most important since Netscape (market
    cap at the end of the first trading day: $3.4 billion). Why? Ciena is
    the industry leader in open standard WDM gear. During the first six
    months the MultiWave 1600 was available, through October 1996, the firm
    achieved $54.8 million in sales and $15 million in net income. (Lucent
    is believed to be the overall leader with more than $100 million of
    mostly proprietary AT&T systems.) At the same time, the trans-Pacific
    consortium announced that it would deploy 100-gigabit-per-second fiber
    in its new link between the United States and Asia.

    A powerful new player in these markets will be Tellabs, currently
    the fastest-growing supplier of electronic digital cross-connect switches
    and other optical switching gear. In a further coup, following its
    purchase of broadband digital radio pioneer Steinbrecher, Tellabs has
    signed up all 12 principals in IBM’s all-optical team. Headed by Paul
    Green, recent chairman of the IEEE Communications Society and author of
    the leading text on fiber networks, and by Rajiv Ramaswami, coauthor of
    a new 1997 text on the subject, the IBM group built the world’s first
    fully functioning all-optical networks (AONs), the Rainbow series.
    Tellabs now owns the 11 AON patents and 100 listed technology disclosures
    of the group.

    The implications of the WDM paradigm go beyond simple data pipes.
    The greatest impact of all-optical technology will likely come in
    consumer markets. A portent is Artel Video Systems of Marlborough,
    Massachusetts, which recently introduced a fiber-based WDM system that
    can transmit 48 digital video channels, 288 CD-quality audio bitstreams,
    and 64 data channels on one fiber line. Aggregating contributions from
    a variety of content sources–each on different fiber wavelengths–and
    delivering them to consumers who tune into favored frequencies on
    conventional cable, the Artel system represents a key step into the
    fibersphere. It can be used for new services by either cable TV
    companies or telcos.

    The deeper significance of the Artel product, however, is its use
    of bandwidth as a replacement for transistors and switches. The Artel
    system works on dark fiber without compression. The video uses
    200-megabit-per-second bitstreams (compare MPEG2 at 4 to 6 megabytes
    per second) that permit lossless transmissions suitable for medical
    imaging, and obviate dedicated processing of compression codes at the
    two ends.

    A move to massively parallel communications analogous to the move
    to parallel computers, all-optical networks promise nearly boundless
    bandwidth in fiber. According to Ewart Lowe of British Telecom, whose
    labs at Martlesham Heath in Ipswich have been a fount of all-optical
    technology, the new paradigm will reduce the cost of transport by a
    factor of 10. For example, the optoelectronic amplifiers previously
    used in fiber networks entailed nine power-hungry bipolar microchips
    for each wavelength, rather than a simple loop of doped silica that
    covers scores of wavelengths.

    As these systems move down through the network hierarchy, the
    growth of network bandwidth and cost-effectiveness will not only
    outpace Moore’s law, it will also excel the rise in bandwidth within
    computers–their internal "buses" connecting their microprocessors
    to memory and input-output.

    While MCI and Sprint move to deploy technology that functions at
    40 gigabits a second, current computers and workstations command buses
    that run at a rate of close to 1 gigabit a second. This change in the
    relationship between the bandwidth of networks and the bandwidth of
    computers will transform the architecture of information technology.
    As Robert Lucky of Bellcore puts it, "Perhaps we should transmit signals
    thousands of miles to avoid even the simplest processing function."

    Lucky implies that the law of the telecosm eclipses the law of the
    microcosm. Actually, the law of the microcosm makes distributed
    computers (smart terminals) more efficient regardless of the cost of
    linking them together. The law of the telecosm makes broadband networks
    more efficient regardless of how numerous and smart are the terminals.
    Working together, however, these two laws of wires and switches impel
    ever more widely distributed information systems, with processing and
    memory in the optimal locations.

    WHAT SHOULD THE MAJOR PLAYERS DO NOW?

    FOR THE TELEPHONE COMPANIES, the age of ever smarter terminals
    mandates the emergence of ever dumber networks. Telephone companies
    may complain of the large costs of the transformation of their system,
    but they command capital budgets as large as the total revenues of the
    cable industry. Telcos may recoil in horror at the idea of dark fiber,
    but they command webs of the stuff 10 times larger than any other
    industry. Dumb and dark networks may not fit the phone company
    self-image or advertising posture. But they promise larger markets
    than the current phone company plan to choke off their own future in the
    labyrinthine nets of an "intelligent switching fabric" always behind
    schedule and full of software bugs.

    Telephone switches (now 80% software) are already too complex to
    keep pace with the efflorescence of the Internet. While computers become
    ever more lean and mean, turning to reduced instruction-set processors
    and Java stations, networks need to adopt reduced instruction-set
    architectures. The ultimate in dumb and dark is the fibersphere now
    incubating in their magnificent laboratories.

    The entrepreneurial folk in the computer industry may view this
    wrenching phone company adjustment with some satisfaction. But computer
    firms must also adjust. Now addicted to the use of transistors to solve
    the problems of limited bandwidth, the computer industry must use
    transistors to exploit the nearly unlimited bandwidth. When home-based
    machines are optimized for manipulating high-resolution digital video at
    high speeds, they will necessarily command what are now called
    supercomputer powers. This will mean that the dominant computer
    technology will first emerge not in the office market but in the
    consumer market. The major challenge for the computer industry is to
    change its focus from a few hundred million offices already full of
    computer technology to a billion living rooms now nearly devoid of it.

    Cable companies possess the advantage of already owning dumb
    networks based on the essentials of the all-optical model of broadcast
    and select–of customers seeking wavelengths or frequencies rather than
    switching circuits. Cable companies already provide all the programs
    to all the terminals and allow them to tune in to the desired messages.
    But the cable industry cannot become a full-service supplier of
    telecommunications unless the regulators give up their ridiculous
    two-wire dream in which everyone competes with cable and no one makes
    any money. Cash-poor and bandwidth-rich, cable companies need to
    collaborate with telcos–which are cash-rich and bandwidth-poor–in a
    joint effort to create broadband systems in their own regions.

    In all eras, companies tend to prevail by maximizing the use of
    the cheapest resources. In the age of the fibersphere, they will use
    the huge intrinsic bandwidth of fiber, all 25,000 gigahertz or more, to
    simplify everything else. This means replacing nearly all the hundreds
    of billions of dollars’ worth of switches, bridges, routers, converters,
    codecs, compressors, error correctors, and other devices, together with
    the trillions of lines of software code, that pervade the intelligent
    switching fabric of both telephone and computer networks.

    The makers of all this equipment will resist mightily. But there
    is no chance that the old regime can prevail by fighting cheap and
    simple optics with costly and complex electronics and software.

    The all-optical network will triumph for the same reason that the
    integrated circuit triumphed: It is incomparably cheaper than the
    competition. Today, measured by the admittedly rough metric of mips per
    dollar, a personal computer is more than 2,000 times more cost-effective
    than a mainframe. Within 10 years, the all-optical network will be
    thousands of times more cost-effective than electronic networks. Just
    as the electron rules in computers, the photon will rule the waves of
    communication.
    I know people would not write it..But worth a try:)

    um… i really doubt that people will write you a summary… just do it yourself

    Other than stock option program as mentioned in case what can be the other opportunities for compensating emp?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under smart growth history | 1 Comment »

    Other than stock option program as mentioned in case what can be the other opportunities for compensating employees.

    What Drives Employees at Microsoft?
    The reality of software development in a huge company like Microsoft (it employs
    more than 48,000 people) is that a substantial portion of your work involves days of
    boredom punctuated by hours of tedium. You basically spend your time in an isolated
    office writing code and sitting in meetings during which you participate in looking for
    and evaluating hundreds of bugs and potential bugs. Yet Microsoft has no problem in
    finding and retaining software programmers. Their programmers work horrendously long
    hours and obsess on the goal of shipping product.
    From the day new employees begin work at Microsoft; they know they are special
    and that their employer is special. New hires all have one thing in common—they are
    smart. The company prides itself on putting all recruits through a grueling “interview
    loop,” during which they confront a barrage of brain-teasers by future colleagues to see
    how well they think. Only the best and the brightest survive to become employees. The
    company does this because Microsofties truly believe that their company is special. For
    instance, it has a high tolerance for nonconformity. Would you believe that one software
    tester comes to work every day dressed in extravagant Victorian outfits? But the
    underlying theme that unites Microsofties is the belief that the firm has a manifest destiny
    to change the world. The least consequential decision by a programmer can have an
    outsized importance when it can affect a new release that might be used by 50 million
    people.
    Microsoft employees are famous for putting in long hours. One program manager
    said, “In my first five years, I was the Microsoft stereotype. I lived on caffeine and
    vending-machine hamburgers and free beer and 20-hour workdays. . . . I had no life. . . . I
    considered everything outside the building as a necessary evil.” More recently, things
    have changed. There are still a number of people, who put in 80-hour weeks, but 60- and
    70-hour weeks are more typical and some even are doing their jobs in only 40 hours.
    No discussion of employee life at Microsoft would be complete without mentioning
    the company’s lucrative stock option program. Microsoft created more millionaire
    employees, faster, than any company in American history—more than 10,000 by the late-
    1990s. While the company is certainly more than a place to get rich, executives still
    realize that money matters. One former manager claims that the human resources’
    department actually kept a running chart of employee satisfaction versus the company’s
    stock price. “When the stock was up, human resources could turn off the ventilation and
    everybody would say they were happy. When the stock was down, we could give people
    massages and they would tell us that the massages were too hard.” In the go-go 1990s,
    when Microsoft stock was doubling every few months and yearly stock splits were
    predictable, employees not only got to participate in Microsoft’s manifest destiny, but
    they could get rich in the process. By the spring of 2002, with the world in a recession,
    stock prices down, and the growth for Microsoft products slowing, it was not so clear
    what was driving its employees to continue the company’s dominance of the software
    industry.

    Is this homework? Sounds like homework

    Why would the Wachovia Foundation donate $16.25 Million to LA RAZA when…?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under smart growth communities | 7 Comments »

    people spew out accusations of them being a racist group, and advocates of illegal immigration? Could it be that the smart people that run such a foundation really know what LA RAZA is about? and it’s not what people accuse them of? What do you think?

    http://sanfrancisco.bizjournals.com/sanfrancisco/stories/2008/06/09/daily36.html?surround=lfn
    Wachovia to fund Latino group La Raza

    The Wachovia Foundation will provide $16.25 million to help economic development in Latino communities in the United States.

    The foundation has formed a partnership with the National Council of La Raza. The bank will provide $5 million in grants over five years for counseling in home ownership and community-development efforts.

    Wachovia also will provide $1.25 million over five years to sponsor La Raza events and a $10 million loan to fund growth for Raza Development Fund’s lending activities.

    "Wachovia’s investment in NCLR will allow us to expand the successful programs we have developed with our nearly 300 community-based affiliates who every day strengthen America by promoting the advancement of Latino communities," says Janet Murguia, president and chief executive of NCLR.

    Just like you mentioned! the smart people that run such corporations aren’t idiots that fall into the negative propaganda like a lot of goofy people do on here. La Raza is a well organization that’s here to only help improve our country. They notice that a lot of Hispanics get left behind, and nobody helps them out, so that’s where they come in, that’s all.

    i need 2 examples & definition for these words….?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under urban smart growth | 11 Comments »

    Animate power,
    Asylum seeker,
    Centrality,
    Cultural linkage,
    Cultural revival,
    Density gradient,
    Disamenity sector,
    Economic reach,
    Environmental stress,
    Ethnic islands, Functional specialization,
    Functional structure,
    Renewable energy,
    Renewable resources,
    Sanitary landfill,
    Sector model,
    Smart growth,
    Soil erosion,
    Solid waste,
    Sprawl,
    Squatter settlement,
    Stratosphere,
    Suburb,
    Suburbanization,
    Sunbelt,
    Sustainable development,
    Toxic waste,
    Troposphere,
    Underclass,
    United nations conference on environment and development (UNCED),
    United nations conference on the Human environment,
    Urban function,
    Urban geography,
    Urban hierarchy,
    Urban model,
    Urban realm,
    Urban renewal,
    Urbanization,
    Urbanized area,
    Vienna convention for the protection of the Ozone layer,
    World city,
    Zoning ordinance,

    I <3 all who help ;)

    do your own homework………..im not here to do it for you

    what are some tools a city can use to promote smart growth?

    Posted by admin on January 30th, 2010 and filed under smart growth | 2 Comments »


    Is that you again Ken Livingstone?

    Austin Progressive Fire Chief Promoting Based on Diversity & “Change”

    Posted by admin on January 29th, 2010 and filed under smart growth management | 11 Comments »

    The Austin Fire Chief’s decision to promote three men is causing unrest within the department. Chief Rhoda Mae Kerr is trying to increase diversity within her management team.

    She wants to promote Lt. Matt Orta who is hispanic, Lt. Richard Davis who is African American and Battalion Chief Harry Evans who is white to Assistant Chief and increase their salaries to $120,000 a year.

    “It’s change and change does create some conflict, we all know change is difficult,” Chief Kerr said.

    Palmer Buck with the firefighter’s nnion says this kind of change is also expensive and sends the wrong message to firefighters during a tough economic time.

    “Firefighters can’t have their physical fitness equipment repaired, there’s no budget for it, but we want to approve two new un-needed executive level positions,” Buck asked council members Thursday.

    Representatives with the firefighter’s union are also upset that two lieutenants are being promoted to assistant chief, ahead of dozens of higher ranking AFD employees. But city officials say there is a more important goal at stake.

    “There’s another struggle taking place here as well and that’s us working toward making the fire department more progressive,” said Assistant City Manager Michael McDonald.

    City officials say two AFD assistant chiefs recently retired so the promotions will cost the department only $10,000 more per year.

    The Austin City Council still has to approve the promotions but Thursday they voted to postpone the decision until June 11.

    Duration : 0:2:54

    Read the rest of this entry »

    Sri Sakthi Ashram(SSA) Noble Activities

    Posted by admin on January 29th, 2010 and filed under smart growth program | 1 Comment »

    Sri Sakthi Ashram collaborate across borders with National & Global NGOs who work in vulnerable situations, with a special emphasis on children and parents. Our unique focus works in partnership with statutory and voluntary agencies around the world facilitating a national and global exchange of information and access to support services.

    Its a fact that NGOs are often the first responders when humanitarian crises occur . Humanitarian help in delivering food, shelter, and medical care should be done fast and effectively . Sri Sakthi Ashram believes in global partnership to coordinate resources in times of crisis in consolidated methodology.

    We understand each communities have different needs and will emphasize some smart growth principles over others. The common thread among all, however, is that the needs of every community and the programs to address them are best defined by the people who live and work there. Like wise Sri Sakthi Ashram works and collaborate with many grass root NGO to address the needs of community.

    Duration : 0:4:42

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    (Les Brown Network Marketing) “Personal Development Training”

    Posted by admin on January 29th, 2010 and filed under smart growth network | 1 Comment »

    (Les Brown Network Marketing) http://su.worldventures-review.com This is my Success University Blog
    (Les Brown Network Marketing) “Personal Development Training” “Network Marketing”

    “Les Brown” “Network Marketing”
    (Les Brown Network Marketing)
    Personal Development Training Improve Confidence, Leadership …Improve confidence, leadership skills and critical thinking through these training videos, books, cd-roms and more.
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    Les Brown :: Motivational Speaker, Best Selling Author …Les Brown – International Motivational Speaker Listen to Our Motivational Les Brown : Motivational Speaker, Best Selling Author As a renowned professional speaker, author and television personality, Les Brown has risen to national prominence by delivering a high energy message Les Brown Quotes40 quotes and quotations by Les Brown. … Les Brown Help others achieve their dreams and you will achieve yours. Les Brown .Les Brown (bandleader) – Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaLes Brown, Sr. (March 14, 1912 — January 4, 2001) and the Band of Renown are a big band that began in the big band era of the late 1930sLes Brown – Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaJump to: navigation, search. Les Brown may refer toMore results from en.Les Brown: Biography from Answers.comLes Brown Motivational speaker Les Brown (born 1945) made his name encouraging others to overcome any odds that might stand in their way.Les Brown Quotes – Inspirational Words of WisdomLes Brown believes that what you do today will determine what your tomorrows will bring. Here you will find many of Les Brown quotes Les Brown’s Band of Renown :: .The official web site of Les Brown’s Band Of Renown. Read the history of Les and the Band, see the latest concert schedule, and check out the best of Les …Les Brown (I)Soundtrack: Forrest Gump. Famed band leader, composer, author, arranger and conductor, educated… Visit IMDb for Photos, Filmography, Discussions, Bio,

    Duration : 0:0:33

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    Politics As Usual Forum 1

    Posted by admin on January 29th, 2010 and filed under smart growth movement | No Comments »

    Green City Journal hosted a forum on November 8th, for the closing night of Philadelphia Independent Film and Video Association’s (PIFVA) expo “Politics As Usual?”, which highlighted political documentaries made by local filmmakers. Here’s an excerpt from the discussion that followed the screenings where panelists discuss what they expect in the first 100 days of an Obama presidency. Participants include Jerry Silberman, from PASNAP and local sustainability movements, David Sternberg, Chairperson for Philly for Change, Jethro Heiko, Director for Organizing Iraq Veterans Against the War and co-founder of Casino-Free Philadelphia, Rob Stuart, filmmaker and founder of Evolve Strategies and Evolve Foundation, Gail Lloyd, editor of Winter Soldier: Iraq and Afghanistan and group moderator Caryn Hunt of www.GreenCityJournal.com. Video shot by Debbie Rudman.

    Duration : 0:9:57

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